Introduction mendelian inheritance genetics 371b lecture 1 27 sept. Training course in quantitative genetics and genomics. Lecture notes on genetic engineering biology discussion. Plasmids, antibiotic resistance genes, pathogenetic genes, bactericidal genes, biotech and genetic engineering. This process occurs between homologous chromosomes and is not seen in bacteria, where only a single chromosome exists. Much of the reading material for the course will come from. Applied genetics and molecular biology for laboratory. Microbial genetics lecture materials from the virtual. Oct 08, 2012 microbiology lecture notes microbial genetics i. Bacteria, 4th edition, american society for microbiology, washington, d. Lecture outline pdf or doc format and figures pdf format study questions doc. Genetics is the study of how genes bring about characteristics, or traits, in living things and how those characteristics are inherited. The advent of recombinant dna technology also referred to as gene cloning or in vitro genetic manipulation has dramatically broadened the spectrum of.
Lecture notes from my graduate course in population genetics. Mendelian genetics same file as pdf mendelian genetics, probability same file as pdf mitosis same file as pdf. Lecture notes on the genetic code biology discussion. Find materials for this course in the pages linked along the left. Introduction to genetics bruce walsh lecture notes uppsala eqg course version 28 jan 2012. Translation bingo pdf genetics notetaking chart pdf what geneticists do pdf meiosis in action. Freely browse and use ocw materials at your own pace. If you were to study only these notes, you would not learn enough genetics to do well. They are intended to give background material in mathematical population genetics and also, in part, to form the background for some of the material given by other lecturers. We began by reminding everyone that exam 3 is scheduled for tuesday, november 12, covering all lecture material following exam 2. The physical definition of the gene is a very good one but there are many instances where we wish to study genes whose dna sequences are not known. To understand the role of genetics in defining biological phenomena 2.
Characteristics a much smaller than the chromosome lecture notes in medical genetics. Microbiology 2421 lecture notes microbial genetics and. From the study of protein synthesis, it is evident that amino acid sequence in the protein molecule is determined by dna which carries information for this purpose. The human genome project hgp was an international year. The documents were created using microsoft word, and are probably best viewed if opened in word. Characteristics a much smaller than the chromosome microbial genetics 1953 james watson, francis crick, and maurice wilkins discovered structure of dna genetic molecules in a prokaryotic cell bacterial genome dna, usually circular, sometimes linear, 1500x the cell length. Microbial genetics lecture powerpoint karachi, pakistan. The following table presents lecture notes taken by a student during class. Lecture notes in population genetics stanley sawyer c chapter 1 table of contents.
Lecture 20 cancer genetics november 5, 20 introduction. Free class materials on microbial genetics, including a lecture powerpoint, class notes. Microbiology an introduction, by tortora, funke, and case, 10th edition. The best way for students to print out the powerpoint show is to download the pdf version. Lecture 1 intro to genetics 20% genetic disease classic medical genetics, single gene, early onset pediatric 80% genetic susceptibility common gene variation and environment, delayed onset adult pedigree children, siblings, parents nuclear family agedate birth, health status, agedate death, cause of death. The topics column also includes pdf slides for a few of the lectures.
Click on any lecture title to download a copy of the course handout for that day. Choose from 500 different sets of lecture notes microbial genetics flashcards on quizlet. Lecture notes molecular biology and genetics in modern. Microbial genetics introduction u genetics is the science of heredity. Lecture notes, lectures 45 lecture notes, lecture 7 lecture notes, lecture 14 4bby1070 genetics 1516 meera notes genetics of bacteria 1 genetics and molecular biology revision. Dna actually does not make organism, it only makes proteins.
Lecture notes as pdf files university of washington. Overview of translation the building of a polypeptide, 1 amino acid at a time, by ribosomes using info in mrna. Lecture notes assignments exams download course materials. Dna deoxyribonucleic acid a nucleic acid is a polymer built from monomers dna is made of chains of small subunits called nucleotides. Organismic genetics studies the heredity of the whole organism. They are not designed to explain all aspects of the material in great detail. Gene function tells us about cell function because cell structures and processes are genetically encoded. Genetics genetics deals with the molecular structure and function of genes, gene behavior, patterns of inheritance from parent to offspring, and gene distribution, variation and change in populations. Educational book for theoretical course for dentistry students, faculty of dentistry, msa university.
Through the processes of meiosis and sexual reproduction, genes are transmitted from one generation to the next. Molecular biology and applied genetics the carter center. The below mentioned article provides an overview on the genetic code. Ppt genetics lecture powerpoint presentation free to view.
Dna is a genetic material which contains all hereditary information needed to create an organism. Unlocking the secrets of heredity genetics is the study of the inheritance or heredity of living things. Micro 2054 microbial genetics 1953 james watson, francis crick, and maurice wilkins discovered structure of dna genetic molecules in a prokaryotic cell bacterial genome dna, usually circular, sometimes linear, 1500x the cell length. Small, circular dna molecules that can exist independently of the chromosome 2.
A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. For example, say we have isolated a new mutant fly that is also paralyzed and we want to know whether this mutation is also in the shibire gene. Much of the work in microbial genetics has been performed with bacteria, and the unique features of microbial genetics are usually those associated with prokaryotes such as bacteria. These notes should, ideally, be read before the cornell meeting starts. It is a segment of dna that carries, in its nucleotide sequence, information for specific biochemical or physiologic property. These notes are provided to help direct your study from the textbook.
The course material is not a text book and not meant to be copied, duplicated or sold. Topics covered include basic principles of hardyweinberg, population structure, drift, mutation, selection, quantitatitve genetics. Microbiology 2421 lecture notes microbial genetics and biotechnology dr. Dna is transcribed into mrna and mrna is translated into protein and the protein then forms organism. All the heritable physical characters of the organism eye colour in humans, resistance to. I will not be covering these notes in a classical lecture format. Lecture 17 gene regulation we are now going to look at ways that genetics can be used to study gene regulation. Swartz microbiology notes 57 chapter 9 microbial genetics introduction to genetics and genes.
Genes are specific sequences of nucleotides that code for particular proteins. At and cg are complementary bases, hydrogen bonded to each other. If we look at dna chain the deoxyribonucleotides backbone seems. Learn lecture notes microbial genetics with free interactive flashcards. Microbial genetics, transformation, mutation, acquiring new traits. All lecture notes together in one giant pdf file 1. Haploidy possessing only one set of genes allows the expression of mutations immediately. September lecture 1, mon 92799 mendelian inheritance. Microbial genetics jaya seelan sathiya seelan phd institute for tropical biology and conservation, ums 2. Cells use a chemical code called deoxyribonucleic acid or dna dna carries all of the cells instructions dna is located in the nucleus during cell division it wraps around proteins to form chromosomes dna is passed from parents to offspring dnas discovery. This lecture notes was written in an attempt to cover parts of population genetics, quantitative genetics and molecular genetics for postgraduate students and also as a refresher for field geneticists. Microbial genetics jaya seelan sathiya seelan phd institute for.
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